X-ray (radiograph) is a noninvasive medical test that helps physicians diagnose and treat medical conditions. Imaging with x-rays involves exposing a part of the body to a small dose of ionizing radiation to produce pictures of inside the body. Fluoroscopy is a form of x-ray imaging that enables the radiologist to visualize an organ or area of concern while it is functioning – most commonly, the gastrointestinal system.

A technologist explains the procedure to you and asks you several questions about your medical history. Inside the x-ray room, a lead apron may be placed over your pelvic area for radiation protection. You are asked to hold still and may be asked to keep from breathing for a few seconds while the x-ray picture is taken to reduce the possibility of a blurred image. The technologist stands behind a wall or in the next room to take the x-ray exposures.

Your physician provides you with detailed instructions describing how to prepare for your procedure. If you take any medications, ask your doctor if you should take them before your exam. Wear loose, comfortable clothing, avoiding garments that have zippers, belts or buttons made of metal. Note: Women should always inform their physician or technologist if there is a possibility they are pregnant or breast-feeding.

A radiologist, a physician specially trained to diagnose conditions and diseases, interprets the results of the exam. The radiologist sends an interpretation of your results to your primary care physician. Your doctor discusses these results with you and explains what they mean in relation to your health.

Where Can I Find Out More?

Radiology Info: Diagnostic
Radiology Info: DiagnosticBone and Chest X-Rays (Radiograph) Arthrography (Arthrogram) Barium Enema & UGIIVP Voiding Cystourethrogram